Installation¶
To install Zephir, please follow these steps:
Prerequisites¶
Before building a PHP extension with Zephir, ensure you have the following requirements:
- Zephir parser >= 1.3.0
- A C compiler such as gcc >= 4.4 or an alternative such as clang >= 3.0, Visual C++ >= 11 or Intel C++. It is recommended to use
gcc
4.4 or later - re2c 0.13.6 or later
- PHP development headers and tools
For Linux based systems you'll need also: * GNU make 3.81 or later * autoconf 2.31 or later * automake 1.14 or later * libpcre3 * The build-essential
package when using gcc
on Ubuntu (and likely in other distributions as well)
On Ubuntu, you can install the required packages with:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git gcc make re2c php php-json php-dev libpcre3-dev build-essential
Ensure you have a recent version of PHP installed and available in your console:
php -v
PHP 8.0.30 (cli) (built: Nov 21 2023 16:16:21) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v4.0.30, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v3.3.1, Copyright (c) 2002-2023, by Derick Rethans
Additionally, check that the PHP development libraries are installed:
phpize -v
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20200930
Zend Module Api No: 20200930
Zend Extension Api No: 420200930
You don't have to necessarily see the exact above output, but it's important that these commands are available to start developing with Zephir.
Installing Zephir¶
First make sure that the Zephir parser extension is installed and activated. You can find installation instructions in the Zephir Parser repository.
Composer¶
The recommended installation method is using composer:
Make sure that ${COMPOSER_HOME}/vendor/bin
is in your $PATH
, to have Zephir should be available as zephir
on the command line.
Project¶
Use composer exec zephir
within the project you installed Zephir in, above, to run it. (Alternately, you can still run vendor/bin/zephir
.)
Global¶
For a global installation, you can use:
Release PHAR¶
You can also download the latest release PHAR from GitHub. Place it in your $PATH
and consider renaming it to zephir
for convenience.
Git Clone¶
Clone the latest tag from GitHub, install dependencies, and run Zephir from there:
git clone --depth 1 -b $(git ls-remote https://github.com/zephir-lang/zephir 0.18.* | sort -t/ -k3 -Vr | head -n1 | awk -F/ '{ print $NF }') https://github.com/zephir-lang/zephir
composer install
Either use the path to zephir/zephir
or create a symlink in a directory in your $PATH
to run Zephir using this option.
Testing the Installation¶
Check if Zephir is available from any directory by executing: